South Korea’s Deadliest Plane Crash: Jeju Air Flight 2216 Tragedy Claims 179 Lives

On December 29, 2024, a Jeju Air Boeing 737-800, operating as Flight 7C2216 from Bangkok to Muan, crashed at Muan International Airport in South Korea, resulting in 179 fatalities. The aircraft, carrying 175 passengers and six crew members, encountered a bird strike upon landing, leading to a catastrophic failure of its landing gear. This caused the plane to skid off the runway, collide with an embankment, and burst into flames. Tragically, only two crew members survived the crash.

This incident marks South Korea’s deadliest aviation disaster in two decades. In response, the government has declared a seven-day national mourning period. An investigation is underway to determine the exact cause of the crash, with initial reports pointing to the bird strike as a significant factor.
The crash has cast a shadow over South Korea’s previously strong aviation safety record. Over the past two decades, the country had made significant improvements, transforming from a history of air safety issues to becoming a global standard in aviation safety. The Jeju Air crash is the first major accident for the budget airline, which had maintained an excellent safety record until this tragedy.
In the wake of the disaster, there has been an outpouring of grief and condolences from around the world. Families of the victims have gathered at the airport, with sobbing and prayers echoing through the terminals as they await further information.

The aviation community is closely monitoring the investigation’s progress, hoping to understand the factors that led to this tragic event and to implement measures to prevent such incidents in the future.
National Mourning and Support
- National Mourning Period: A seven-day national mourning period has been declared, during which various regions, including Gwangju and South Jeolla Province, have canceled New Year’s events and instituted local mourning periods.
- Support for Victims’ Families: The government has designated Muan as a special disaster zone and is providing support to the victims’ families, including arranging transportation to the crash site and offering counseling services.
Investigations and Safety Inspections
- Emergency Safety Inspections: Acting President Choi Sang-mok has ordered the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport to conduct emergency safety inspections of all Boeing 737-800 aircraft operated by South Korean airlines, focusing on maintenance records and operational protocols.
- Comprehensive Investigation: Authorities are collaborating with international agencies, including the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and Boeing, to thoroughly investigate the crash’s cause, with initial reports suggesting a possible bird strike leading to landing gear failure.
Regulatory Measures and Oversight
- Review of Airline Safety Standards: The government is scrutinizing Jeju Air’s safety protocols and maintenance practices to identify any lapses and ensure compliance with national and international aviation safety standards.
- Enhanced Monitoring: In light of the crash, there is an increased emphasis on monitoring and enforcing safety regulations across all domestic airlines to prevent future incidents.
These measures reflect the government’s commitment to addressing the tragedy’s aftermath, supporting affected families, and reinforcing aviation safety to prevent such incidents in the future.